Driving certifications are complex. I've seen so many project managers stuck in this dilemma. Will it be a PMP or a SAFe that advances the career? Both options are valuable in the project management arena, but both serve different purposes.
Agile methodologies have changed how projects are delivered. The fast-changing world of today requires projects to be delivered in a more flexible, adaptable, and collaborative manner. The more professionals seek to prove their ability to operate within this new environment, the more certifications there are. Two of the most common certifications are SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework) and the PMP certification training.
| Factor | PMP Certification | SAFe Certification |
| Focus Area | Any and all project management methodologies | Agile at Scale |
| Duration of Exam | 230 mins | 90 mins |
| No. of Questions | 180 | 45 |
| Study Time | 100-150 hours | 20-30 hours |
| Experience and/or Certification Required | 3-5 years + 35hrs contact | Some Agile knowledge |
| Recert. Time | 3 years | 2 years |
| Ideal for | Project managers needing industry recognition | Large-scale Agile practitioners |
Project Management Institute (PMI) offers PMP certification, which gauges your ability to manage various types of projects. The certification is not focused on one methodology, but rather on your ability to construct your own work plans geared towards the project. PMI creates guidelines to enhance the practice of project management, with the PMBOK (Project Management Body of Knowledge) being the leading literature.
There are three primary skill categories the exam aims to evaluate. These are People, Process, and Business Environment. The certification gauges your skills with one of the three project management styles: agile, predictive, and/or hybrid. Assessing PMP certification requirements is essential to determining if the certification is right for you.
The main benefits of obtaining PMP certs are listed below.
SAFe offers an all-encompassing approach to the fundamental practices of Agile at the enterprise level. The framework captures the essence of how to scale Agile to multiple teams, programs, and portfolios in large organisations. Central to its approach is the fostering of collaboration, alignment, and continuous improvement so that organizations achieve the desired outcomes in the quickest and most effective manner.
SAFe recommends its certs for professionals in Agile teams with multiple and large members. Leading SAFe is the certification that provides the most foundational education for implementing Agile at scale.
The following are the benefits of SAFe certs:
SAFe is the most appropriate for organizations who are already implementing scaled Agile and who need the tools to centre their efforts on Agile.
The main difference is scope. The PMP cares about all aspects of project management, and all related methodologies: Scrum, Kanban, Lean, XP, etc. It is designed for Agile practitioners who aim to ascend to project management. The certification empowers professionals with the ability to manage people, enforce best practices, and deal with project-related issues.
The focus of the SAFe certifications is to execute Agile at the enterprise level, which is most relevant for large corporations. SAFe gives the enterprise the ability to define frameworks for the extensible Agile scaling of the practices of multiple teams and departments.
In order to take the PMP, there must be significantly greater prep put forth. In order to work with scenario-based questions and to understand the PMBOK Guide, most candidates have to put in 100-150 hours of studying. You will have 230 minutes to answer 180 questions for the exam. It is designed to test you on your application of project management in the real world. Exam prep strategies for PMP help candidates with this.
For SAFe certification, students will need to allocate anywhere from 20 to 30 hours of studying. To complete the certifying exam, students need to answer 45 questions in 90 minutes, although training courses are required, so exam prep should be streamlined. Examinations are browser-based and are not monitored, making them even more accessible.
When it comes to PMP certifications, training is more intensive and has to be taken in order to cover the main knowledge areas.
Both certifying PMP and SAFe will lead to better job opportunities, but they are more focused on separate areas. For instance, PMP certifications provide more job opportunities and, more importantly, international opportunities, while SAFe is more focused on large companies that want to practice Agile. It also shows that students are able to lead the change in the practice. Knowing the salary trends of project managers will show the impact of both certifications.
Yes, SAFe and PMP Certifications are all independent of one another. Certifications give professionals an edge in the job market and improve their skills in project management. The decision depends on individual career objectives, the level of Agile adoption in the organisation, and the type of projects being worked on. It is common for professionals to have both certifications and benefit from both.
Having both certifications shows that you have extensive skills in both the conventional and scaled Agile methods. This is beneficial for managing a range of project portfolios or managing organization-wide changes.
If you work in various sectors, oversee a variety of projects, want maximum flexibility in your career and want to work abroad, take the PMP. It gives you a firm grasp on various methodologies that are beneficial in any type, hybrid or Agile situation, even in a traditional one.
If you work in bigger companies in the tech space, are driving Agile transformations and want to get certified quickly, take the SAFe. It gives you practical and specialised knowledge in enterprise Agile right away.
Both certifications are not inherently better than the other, as each serves a different purpose for different career paths.
Shashank Shastri is a PMP trainer with over 14 years of experience and co-founder of Oven Story. He is an inspiring product leader who is a master in product strategies and digital innovation. Shashank has guided many aspirants preparing for the PMP examination thereby assisting them to achieve their PMP certification. For leisure, he writes short stories and is currently working on a feature-film script, Migraine.
QUICK FACTS
PMP presents a broader level of industry recognition worldwide, while SAFe is more specialized and valuable for large companies that are adopting enterprise Agile. It's your career path and work context that determines which is better.